It's time to put to rest a misnomer: file sharing. To share means to take
turns using a single item. What most people refer to as "file sharing" with
music is file copying, not sharing. Some otherwise intelligent people have
said that making illegal copies of music files is no different from what
the public library does. No, it's entirely different. If a library wants
to allow multiple simultaneous users of a work of intellectual property,
be it a book or a CD, then the library buys enough copies to satisfy that
simultaneous demand. But if they library only owns one copy of an item, then
each person has to wait until someone else is finished with it before they
can use Led Zeppelin's Complete Studio Recordings or Dan Brown's The
Da Vinci Code. And with each copy that the library buys, as with any
other legitimate purchase, the creator of the work earns royalties for the
intellectual property.
Others have argued that musicians should be happy about illegal file copying
because it exposes their music to a wider potential audience. Such people
are oblivious of the meaning of "copyright." The words are obvious: it means
the right to copy. Joe Schmoe with his PC does not have the right to copy
a recording unless Joe Schmoe created the recording to begin with or it falls
under narrowly-defined exceptions under copyright law. It's true that many
musicians have benefited from encouraging copying and recording of their
music. The Grateful Dead allowed taping at their concert and copying of such
recordings under the tacit agreement that the recordings are traded, not
sold, so that the bootleggers aren't making a profit. Especially for bands
that don't get much radio or MTV airplay, offering their songs for free online
exposes their music to a new potential audience. But in both situation, it
is up to the artist, not the listener, to decide which recordings and under
what conditions music is free for the taking.
Some fans have used the dubious justification that illegal file copying is
not only acceptable but even righteous because the music industry exploits
the artist. No, the appropriate response to unconscionable business practice
is a boycott, meaning that you don't buy or use their products. To
take their products without buying them isn't a boycott, it's just theft.
If you are really outraged by how the recording industry subjugates musicians,
then lobby your legislators for government-mandated industry reform. It's
a shame that Courtney Love's outlandish behavior has overshadowed and trivialized
her efforts supporting changes in recording contract standards because she
has a valid point regarding their unfairness relative to contracts in other
creative arts.
If you think that recorded music should be free, ergo has no economic value,
then make your own instead of copying someone else's work. Write your
own songs, either perform everything yourself or recruit others to work with
you, record it and listen to what you've created. First, see if you rack
up any expenses in doing so. Then decide if you like what you've created
so much that you don't need to listen to anything else, particularly the
illegal copies of your favorite top-selling act.
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